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Canada · Pre-approval desk

Know what a Canadian lenderwill actually saybefore you apply.

We map your file against the same categories a Canadian underwriter clears — income, ratios, credit, down payment, property, documents — then show you the gaps in plain language. There is no credit pull to start.

Independent, Canada-wide, and not a lender. Applications are completed with a licensed mortgage professional in your province.

Readiness desk · live

Diagnose your file before any lender pulls credit.

We do not collect SIN, banking credentials, or documents through this form. Your inputs stay in your browser unless you choose to start a review.

Live verdict

Needs document cleanup

The underlying file is fine; the paper trail isn't. Clean the dossier before any lender pulls credit.

65
File score
Income confidence60
Down payment proof61
Credit stability55
Debt pressure (GDS/TDS)70
Property risk78
Timeline risk70
Documentation readiness80

Friction points

  • Credit stability: A-lenders generally want a 680+ beacon plus 2 active trades with 24+ months of history.
  • Income confidence: Salaried income with a permanent letter and recent paystubs is the cleanest read for a lender.
No credit pull · No documents uploaded · No SIN
Start herePick a path above, or answer any field — the verdict updates live.
5.25%
Stress-test floor

You qualify at the greater of contract rate + 2% or 5.25%.

5%
Minimum down payment

On the first $500,000 of purchase price; 10% on the portion above.

$1M+
Insurance threshold

Default insurance rules change above the insured price cap.

13
Provinces & territories

Land transfer rules and rebates differ in each one.

Rules summarised from OSFI, CMHC and FCAC guidance. Confirm current thresholds for your own file — see how we source and review these figures.

What lenders assess

The categories an underwriter clears — in order.

A pre-approval is not a single score. It is a sequence of checks, and the file stops at the first one that fails. Understanding the sequence is most of the work.

  • Income — source, stability, provabilityCleared first
  • Debt service ratios (GDS / TDS)Hard ceiling
  • Credit profile and history depthTier setter
  • Down payment amount and sourceInsurability
  • Property type, location, conditionRe-checked at offer
  • Documentation completenessMost common stall

Order reflects how files are typically worked in Canada; individual lender policy varies and any single category can decline a file on its own.

What each category means and where it usually goes wrong
CategoryWhat the lender is askingCommon failure
IncomeIs it stable, provable, and likely to continue?Variable or self-employed income averaged lower than expected.
RatiosDo GDS and TDS fit within policy at the qualifying rate?Car and credit payments quietly eat the borrowing room.
CreditWhat does the history and utilisation say about repayment?A recent missed payment or a thin file with no depth.
Down paymentHow much, from where, and is it seasoned?Untraceable transfers or an undocumented gift.
PropertyWould we lend on this specific property?Condo status issues, rural acreage, or age restrictions.
DocumentsCan everything above be evidenced today?Missing pages — the single most common stall.
What each category means and where it usually goes wrong

The journey

Pre-approval is the second gate, not the last one.

Knowing what happens after the pre-approval letter is what keeps a financing condition from failing. Here is the sequence, end to end.

01
Qualification

An affordability conversation. No underwriting, no rate hold, no weight in an offer.

02
Pre-approval

Documents reviewed and a rate typically held for a set window. Still conditional.

03
Accepted offer

The lender now underwrites the specific property, not just you.

04
Conditional approval

Conditions issued: appraisal, confirmations, and outstanding paperwork.

05
Final approval

Conditions satisfied. Instructions go to your lawyer or notary.

06
Funding

Funds advance on closing day and the mortgage registers on title.

Verified reference values

The rate you are tested at is not the rate you are quoted.

Two different numbers decide a Canadian mortgage. The qualifying rate decides whether you are approved. The rate a lender quotes you decides your payment. The published figures below govern the first one.

Published reference values, verified 2026-07-31. The policy rate and prime are published reference rates, not consumer mortgage quotes — no lender lends at either one.
Reference valuePublished figureAs ofWhat it governs
Bank of Canada policy interest rate2.25%2026-07-29The overnight rate target. It anchors prime, and therefore variable-rate pricing.
Prime rate (Bank of Canada published series)4.45%2026-07-29The reference rate variable mortgages are quoted against, as prime minus a negotiated discount.
OSFI minimum qualifying rateContract + 2.00% or 5.25%2026-07-31The rate your debt-service ratios are tested at — the greater of the two.
Published reference values, verified 2026-07-31. The policy rate and prime are published reference rates, not consumer mortgage quotes — no lender lends at either one.

We do not publish consumer rate quotes. Your actual rate depends on the lender, term, insurance status and your file, and is confirmed by a licensed mortgage professional.

Where you're buying

Federal rules set the floor. Your province sets the bill.

Land transfer tax, first-time buyer rebates, closing practice, and the regulator overseeing your broker all change at the provincial line.

Guides

The reference library

Answers

Questions Canadians actually ask

All questions

How this site is made

Primary sources, dated reviews, published corrections.

Every figure here traces back to the body that sets it. Pages show a review date only when the desk actually re-read them. If we get something wrong, tell us and we will fix it in the open.

Primary sources

Start the file before you start the house hunt.

Answer a short set of questions about your income, down payment, and timing. You will get a structured read on where your file stands and what to fix first — with no credit pull to begin.